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ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes

Intro to ICD-10


The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is used worldwide to identify health trends and statistics. ICD-10 is the most current U.S. version. It is a set of diagnostic codes that provides information for clinical, research, and reimbursement purposes — the information that Medicare and other payers need to justify medical necessity.

ICD-10 has two parts: ICD-10-CM (clinical modification) and ICD-10-PCS (procedural coding system). ICD-10-PCS is used by facilities to report procedures. ICD-10-CM is used for reporting office and outpatient services, in all U.S. healthcare settings.

Adhering to the ICD-10-CM coding rules when assigning diagnosis codes is required under HIPAA and results in consistent application of the codes set.

Classification system Number of codes Digits
ICD-10-CM
  68,000+
  • 3-7 digits
  • Digit 1 is alpha
  • Digit 2 is numeric
  • Digits 3-7 are alpha or numeric

There are conventions and guidelines that, when applied incorrectly, can lead to claim denials. These include:

Coding resources

The Academy offers a number of resources to help determine which ICD-10-CM code is needed. You can also use the tabs above to navigate to other pages in this resource center.

Quick coding sheets from the Academy

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You can test your knowledge of ICD-10 coding by taking a short Academy quiz, or see other coding quizzes.


Related Academy resources

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